RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE DIAGNOSIS OF COMMUNITY-ACCOMPANY PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN

FULL TEXT:

Abstract

Diseases of the respiratory system remain one of the urgent problems in pediatrics in terms of morbidity rate and complications among children. The purpose of the study is to retrospectively analyze the diagnosis of pneumonia outside the hospital in children. Materials and styles. 2019-2022 in the pediatric pulmonology department of the TTA multidisciplinary clinic with the diagnosis of pneumonia outside the hospital. retrospective analysis of medical history of treated children aged 3-18 years. Results. It became known that today, for clinical practice, there are the following difficulties in differentiating bacterial pneumonia outside the hospital from the viral type, which require their own solution: that is, the use of antibiotics before bacterial inoculation; the difficulty of obtaining a reliable sample of sputum from the respiratory tract in young children; application of the molecular diagnosis method in a narrow scope. The development of diagnostic tests with a high level of specificity and sensitivity in determining the etiology of pneumonia in sick children is considered highly effective for the activities of medical care institutions.

About the Authors

List of references

Pneumonia. United Nations Children’s Fund 2020.

World Health Organization. United Nations Children’s Fund & International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders. Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders and monitoring their elimination. 3rd ed Geneva, Switzerland: WHO 2007.

Robles A, Gil AS, Pascual V, Calbo E, Iladot E, Benet S, et al. Viral vs bacterial community-acquired pneumonia: Radiologic features. European Respiratory Journal 2011:2507.

Liyanage G, Adhikaram SGS, Chandrasiri SEHL, Aqiff M. Community acquired methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus soft tissue infection complicated by septicaemia, necrotizing pneumonia, deep vein thrombosis and pyomyositis 2017;46:82. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljch.v46i1.8228.

Hesse A, Brändle E, Wilbert D, Köhrmann K-U, Alken P. Study on the prevalence and incidence of urolithiasis in Germany comparing the years 1979 vs. 2000. Eur Urol 2003;44:709–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00415-9.

Greenberg D, Leibovitz E. Community-acquired pneumonia in children: from diagnosis to treatment. Chang Gung Med J 2005;28:746–52.

Eichenfield LF, Hanifin JM, Beck LA, Lemanske RF, Sampson HA, Weiss ST, et al. Atopic dermatitis and asthma: parallels in the evolution of treatment. Pediatrics 2003;111:608–16. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.111.3.608.

Chan JY, Stern DA, Guerra S, Wright AL,Morgan WJ, Martinez FD. Pneumonia in childhood and impaired lung function in adults: a longitudinal study. Pediatrics 2015:607–16. https://doi.org/10.1542.

Vervloet LA, Marguet C, Camargos PAM. Infection by Mycoplasma pneumoniae and its importance as an etiological agent in childhood community-acquired pneumonias. Braz J Infect Dis 2007;11:507–14. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-86702007000500012.

Asomovich KI, Masharibovich MP. БОЛАЛАРДА ШИФОХОНАДАН ТАШҚАРИ ПНЕВМОНИЯНИНГ ДИАГНОСТИКАСИ ВА ДАВОЛАШ (АДАБИЁТ ШАРҲИ). JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICINE AND PRACTICE 2022;7.

I.a K, U.r F. Genetic Predisposition To Out-Of-Hospital Pneumonia In Children: A Modern Interpretation Of The Problem. TAJMSPR 2021;3:51–7. https://doi.org/10.37547/TAJMSPR/Volume03Issue05-09.

Youn Y-S, Lee K-Y. Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children. Korean J Pediatr 2012;55:42–7. https://doi.org/10.3345/kjp.2012.55.2.42.

Kashyap S, Sarkar M. Mycoplasma pneumonia: Clinical features and management. Lung India 2010;27:75–85. https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.63611.

Cherian T, Mulholland EK, Carlin JB, Ostensen H, Amin R, de Campo M, et al. Standardized interpretation of paediatric chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in epidemiological studies. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:353–9.

Li Y, Wang H, Wang F, Du H, Liu X, Chen P, et al. Comparison of hospitalized patients with pneumonia caused by COVID-19 and influenza A in children under 5 years. Int J Infect Dis 2020;98:80–3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.06.026.

How to Cite

Karimdzhanov , I. ., & Rakhmanova, L. . (2023). RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE DIAGNOSIS OF COMMUNITY-ACCOMPANY PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN. International Journal of Scientific Pediatrics, 2(3), 117–120. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2023-2-3-117-120
Views: 127