ТЕМПЕРАМЕНТ: ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ И СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОНЯТИЯ В ПСИХОСОМАТИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЯХ
Аннотация
В статье изложены исторические и современные представления о роли темперамента в психосоматических отношениях. Подробно описаны эволюция и истоки изучения темперамента, истоки становления психосоматической медицины. Рассматриваются вопросы патогенетического влияния психических факторов на Раскрываются соматические состояния человека. В статье подчеркивается, как вегетативная нервная система вносит важный вклад в развитие нарушений психосоматических отношений. В заключительной части статьи рассматривается значение темперамента в развитии индивидуальной личности детей. и подростков. Отмечено, что темперамент, как и все свойства организма, подвержен возрастным изменениям. В детском возрасте изменения темперамента обусловлены созреванием. Обладание определенными свойствами темперамента не определяет напрямую, как будет формироваться личность ребенка. Однако косвенное влияние темперамента на формирование личности несомненно.
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Об авторах
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